Friday, August 2, 2013

Idiom Exercise #2: Describing Honesty

Communicative Goal: Describing Honesty 

Context: Honesty in American Society












Part 1, Speaking: Review and discuss the following idioms, providing your own examples.

1.   to come clean: to tell the truth (informal, nonseparable, positive, in the sense of “confess”)  
      Example: Come clean, buddy!               

2.   to come forward: to tell the truth (formal, nonseparable, positive, in the sense of “share information”)
      Example: The police are asking witnesses to come forward.    

3.   to lay [something] on the line: to tell the truth (informal, separable, negative, in the sense of “being
      direct regarding a negative condition or situation”)
      Example: Lay it on the line for me, doc.                

4.   to play by the rules: to act honestly (informal, nonseparable, positive, general) 
      Example: If you play by the rules, you will get ahead.           

5.   to shoot from the hip: to tell the truth (informal, nonseparable, positive, in the sense of “being direct”)
     Example: I am going to shoot from the hip and tell you how it is.            

Part 2, Reading: Complete the passage below with the most appropriately conjugated idioms.
     Honesty is an important value in American society, instilled in us from an early age. Parents often impart this to their children through the well-known, probably apocryphal,  story of a young George Washington _________ to his father that he had cut down a cherry tree.   

     Another prominent president admired for his forthrightness, Lincoln, was nicknamed “Honest Abe” for his fair business practices. Upon entering politics, however, he soon discovered that he could not always __________ in order to pass legislation and that he had to resort to bribery, at times.

    Taking a cue from these respected leaders, American candidates for office often try to portray themselves as unreserved,  no-nonsense reformers who __________.

     Many, if not most, politicians today are far from honest, of course. President Nixon, also known as “Tricky Dick,” was notorious for lying through his teeth to the American public. Although he eventually stepped down as a result of the Watergate scandal, he never really ______it all_____.  

     Today, the general public is generally truthful in personal and business dealings. As a civic responsibility, we are also expected __________ and report any suspicions of wrongdoing. Indeed, we are now constantly urged in public announcements to do so with the familiar advice “If you see something, say something.” 

© James Doyle, 2013

English Class: 
Are you interested in learning more idioms? Take this great class!
http://www.mylanguagesolutions.com/#!advanced-integrated-english-skills-workshop/c12pt

Answers: 
The answers to this exercise are available at the following link: 

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